{
  "meta": {
    "disclaimer": "Do not rely on openFDA to make decisions regarding medical care. While we make every effort to ensure that data is accurate, you should assume all results are unvalidated. We may limit or otherwise restrict your access to the API in line with our Terms of Service.",
    "terms": "https://open.fda.gov/terms/",
    "license": "https://open.fda.gov/license/",
    "last_updated": "2026-07-23",
    "results": {
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  "results": [
    {
      "spl_product_data_elements": [
        "Ling Nam Hak Kwai Oil Turpentine Oil TURPENTINE TURPENTINE JAVA CITRONELLA OIL LIGHT MINERAL OIL THYME OIL D&C RED NO. 17 D&C YELLOW NO. 11 D&C VIOLET NO. 2 D&C GREEN NO. 6"
      ],
      "spl_unclassified_section": [
        "Drug Facts",
        "Manufactured by: Ling Nam Medicine Factory (H.K.) Limited Tuen Mun, New Territories, Hong Kong, China"
      ],
      "active_ingredient": [
        "Active Ingredients Purpose Turpentine 46% External analgesic"
      ],
      "active_ingredient_table": [
        "<table width=\"75%\"><colgroup><col align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\"/><col align=\"right\" valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\"/></colgroup><thead><tr styleCode=\"First Last\"><th align=\"left\"><content styleCode=\"italics\">Active Ingredients</content></th><th align=\"right\"><content styleCode=\"italics\">Purpose</content></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align=\"left\">Turpentine 46%</td><td align=\"right\">External analgesic</td></tr></tbody></table>"
      ],
      "purpose": [
        "Active Ingredients Purpose Turpentine 46% External analgesic"
      ],
      "purpose_table": [
        "<table width=\"75%\"><colgroup><col align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\"/><col align=\"right\" valign=\"top\" width=\"50%\"/></colgroup><thead><tr styleCode=\"First Last\"><th align=\"left\"><content styleCode=\"italics\">Active Ingredients</content></th><th align=\"right\"><content styleCode=\"italics\">Purpose</content></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td align=\"left\">Turpentine 46%</td><td align=\"right\">External analgesic</td></tr></tbody></table>"
      ],
      "indications_and_usage": [
        "Uses For temporary relief of minor aches and pains of muscles and joints due to: arthritis strains bruises sprains simple backache"
      ],
      "warnings": [
        "Warnings For external use only Do not use on wounds irritated or damaged skin sensitive skin with a heating pad with, or at the same time as, other external analgesic products if allergic to any ingredients of this product if pregnant When using this product avoid contact with the eyes or on mucous membranes do not bandage tightly do not apply to wounds or damaged skin do not use 1 hour before or after bathing Stop use and ask a doctor if condition worsens symptoms persist for more than 7 days symptoms clear up and occur again within a few days excessive irritation of the skin develops redness is present If pregnant, ask health professional before use. Keep out of reach of children to avoid accidental poisoning . If swallowed, get medical help or contact Poison Control Center right away. Do not use otherwise than as directed."
      ],
      "do_not_use": [
        "Do not use on wounds irritated or damaged skin sensitive skin with a heating pad with, or at the same time as, other external analgesic products if allergic to any ingredients of this product if pregnant"
      ],
      "when_using": [
        "When using this product avoid contact with the eyes or on mucous membranes do not bandage tightly do not apply to wounds or damaged skin do not use 1 hour before or after bathing"
      ],
      "stop_use": [
        "Stop use and ask a doctor if condition worsens symptoms persist for more than 7 days symptoms clear up and occur again within a few days excessive irritation of the skin develops redness is present"
      ],
      "pregnancy_or_breast_feeding": [
        "If pregnant, ask health professional before use."
      ],
      "keep_out_of_reach_of_children": [
        "Keep out of reach of children to avoid accidental poisoning . If swallowed, get medical help or contact Poison Control Center right away. Do not use otherwise than as directed."
      ],
      "dosage_and_administration": [
        "Directions Adults and children 12 years of age and older: Apply to affected area not more than 3 to 4 times daily. Children under 12 years of age: Do not use or consult a doctor."
      ],
      "storage_and_handling": [
        "Other information Store in a cool place Close tightly after each use"
      ],
      "inactive_ingredient": [
        "Inactive ingredients D&C Green No.6, D&C Red No.17, D&C Violet No.2, D&C Yellow No.11, Java Citronella Oil, Light mineral oil, Thyme oil"
      ],
      "questions": [
        "Questions? +1-888-915-6789 M-F 9am to 5pm Pacific Time. You may report serious side effects to this phone number."
      ],
      "package_label_principal_display_panel": [
        "PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 60 ml Bottle Box NDC No. : 57598-223-02 LING NAM HAK KWAI OIL EXTERNAL ANALGESIC 2 Fl. Oz. (60ml) Made in China Hong Kong PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL - 60 ml Bottle Box"
      ],
      "set_id": "3f16cce3-366f-41f3-8829-6de4082a8c19",
      "id": "62c85f8f-322c-4d82-b3da-3c953431b0e3",
      "effective_time": "20240719",
      "version": "4",
      "openfda": {
        "application_number": [
          "M017"
        ],
        "brand_name": [
          "Ling Nam Hak Kwai Oil"
        ],
        "generic_name": [
          "TURPENTINE OIL"
        ],
        "manufacturer_name": [
          "Ling Nam Medicine Factory (H.K.) Ltd."
        ],
        "product_ndc": [
          "57598-223"
        ],
        "product_type": [
          "HUMAN OTC DRUG"
        ],
        "route": [
          "TOPICAL"
        ],
        "substance_name": [
          "TURPENTINE"
        ],
        "spl_id": [
          "62c85f8f-322c-4d82-b3da-3c953431b0e3"
        ],
        "spl_set_id": [
          "3f16cce3-366f-41f3-8829-6de4082a8c19"
        ],
        "package_ndc": [
          "57598-223-02"
        ],
        "is_original_packager": [
          true
        ],
        "unii": [
          "XJ6RUH0O4G"
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}